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Criminal Justice

Contact Person: Lawrence N. Driscoll, Ph.D.

Wheeling Jesuit’s Criminal Justice major prepares you for entrance to a broad range of careers that demand effective writing, speaking and critical thinking skills. This major offers a solid, rigorous course of instruction in criminal justice that will allow you to successfully compete after graduation, whether you decide to pursue graduate school, law school, or employment opportunities.

Upon completion of the Criminal Justice program, students will be able to demonstrate the ability to:

   1. Exhibit familiarity with basic concepts, such as justice, crime   
      and criminality.

   2. Explain the operations of the Criminal Justice System and 
      how the various subsystems are interrelated.

   3. Explain the theoretical underpinnings of crime, victimization and 
      punishment.

   4. Understand, as both consumers and producers, the intricacies of
      the research process, as well as being able to design and
      implement a research project.

   5. Successfully complete a practical field experience with a Criminal 
      Justice or related agency.


Requirements for Criminal Justice Major
Bachelor of Arts Degree

Criminal Justice majors must complete the following social science core, in addition to completing core curriculum requirements:

   POS 110 American Political Process (3 crs)
   INS 111 World Community (3 crs)
   SSC 327 Research Methods (3 crs)
   SSC 415 Statistical Analysis (3 crs)
   SSC 488 Senior Thesis (3 crs)
   SSC 489 Senior Seminar (3 crs)
   (18 crs)

In addition to completing the core curriculum and social science core requirements (including senior thesis and seminar and the comprehensive oral examination in SSC 488, 489), all criminal justice majors must complete the following courses:

   CRJ 111 Survey of Criminology (3 crs)
   CRJ 112 Introduction to the Criminal 
   Justice System  (3 crs)
   CRJ 325 Theoretical Criminology  (3 crs)
   CRJ 410 Ethical and Philosophic Issues in
   Criminal Justice (3 crs)
   CRJ 473 Internship (3 crs)
   Five (5) Approved Electives (15 crs)
   (30 crs)

Special Note on Elective:

The criminal justice elective must be approved by the Department Contact Person. The following are recommended: CRJ 212 Criminal Law and Procedure; CRJ 215 Law Enforcement; CRJ 312 Juvenile Justice System; CRJ 318 Occupational Crime; CRJ 321 Corrections; CRJ 327 Comparative Systems of Justice and Social Control; CRJ 340 Issues in Criminal Justice; CRJ 421 Theories of Management and Administration in Criminal Justice Organizations. Other courses offered in the Social Science discipline may also satisfy this requirement including: POS 241 Public Policy, POS 242 State and Local Government, POS 329 Constitutional Law, and POS 330 Civil Rights and Civil Liberties.

Requirements for Criminal Justice Minor

Criminal justice minors must complete a) CRJ 111 Criminology; b) CRJ 112 Introduction to the Criminal Justice System; c) and four (4) approved criminal justice electives.

Special Note on Double Majors:

In addition to complying with University rules regarding double majors, students completing a double major between criminal justice and political science must either write two senior theses or an enhanced senior thesis with both criminological and political science content.

Criminal Justice - Recommended Course Sequence

Freshman

 Sophomore 

 Junior

 Senior 

 FALL

 FALL

 FALL

 FALL

FYS 101

 1

RST 106/ 107

 3

RST Core

SSC 415, 488, 489

9

MOL Core

 3

POS 110

 3

SCI Core

3

CRJ 473

CRJ 111

 3

CRJ Elective

 3

CRJ 325   

CRJ 410

ENG 105 or 110

3

PHI 105

 3

PHI 205

 

MAT/CSC Core

 3

LIT 250

 3

CRJ Elective

 

HIS 110

 3

 3

 

   
Semester
total

16

Semester
total

15

Semester
total
15  Semester
total
15 
       

 SPRING

 SPRING

 SPRING

 SPRING

HIS 120 

CRJ Elective 

SCI Core 

Electives

12

MOL Core

Global Persp.

RST/PHI 305 

CRJ Elective 

CRJ 112

FAS 101

SSC 327 

 

LIT 120 

Electives 

CRJ Electives

   
INS 111

 

FAS 20X

   
   

 

 

   
Semester
total

15 

Semester
total

16 

Semester
total

14 

Semester
total

15 

TOTAL
CREDITS 

31 

TOTAL
CREDITS
  

31 

TOTAL
CREDITS
 
 

29 

TOTAL
CREDITS
 
 

30 

Total Credits = 121


Course Descriptions

CRJ 111 Survey of Criminology (3 crs)

Looks at theoretical approaches to criminal behavior and the controversies arising from them. Modern criminal justice policies and the ideologies that lie behind them are applied to the problems of crime control and the sentencing of criminal offenders.

CRJ 112 Introduction to the
Criminal Justice System (3 crs)

Surveys patterns of crime and the processes of the American justice system. Crime, law enforcement, judicial process and corrections are examined from political, sociological and psychological perspectives.

CRJ 212 Criminal Law and Procedure (3 crs)

The basic principles of substantive criminal law are illustrated through analysis of cases. Topics include the elements of crimes against persons and property, the fundamentals of criminal liability and justifications and excuses such as self-defense and insanity. Problems of advocacy at both trial and appellate levels are also explored.

CRJ 215 Law Enforcement (3 crs)

Provides a social science perspective on the training and socialization of police, police corruption, police-community relations and the pressures of police work. The fundamentals of criminal procedure are also covered, including arrest, search and seizure and the use of deadly force. Prerequisite: CRJ 111, 112.

CRJ 220 Cyber Crime (3 crs)

Cyber crime traces technological advances and the adaptation by the criminal element for illegal activities. The student will learn about the difficulties in investigating and tracking the cyber criminal, as well as the complex jurisdiction and legal issues facing the prosecution of a cyber crime. Examples will be explored of unauthorized access into a private computer or informaiton system by hackers, crackers, business competitors and foreign agents traveling on the “Information Highway.”

CRJ 225 Crime and the Media (3 crs)

This course will analyze images of crime and criminal justice as portrayed and presented by the mass media. The focus will primarily be on crime in movies, television and news/newspaper coverage; more specifically, how the media portrays society’s struggle with the crime problem. A major theme of the course is whether media interpretations of crime, which are acknowledged by the public to be accurate, make it more complicated for a true explanation of crime to be understood. Prerequisite: CRJ 111, 112.

CRJ 241 (POS 241) Public Policy (3 crs)

This course will explore the policy making process in the U.S. It will examine how the agendas of policy makers are set, how the policy is formulated and how it is implemented. It will also question who benefits from the policy making process. Topical issues of national policy will be used to illustrate the process. Prerequisite: POS 110.

CRJ 312 The Juvenile Justice System (3 crs)

Analyzes theories of the causes of juvenile crime and the processes of the juvenile justice system, including a critical look at juvenile correctional policies. Prerequisite: CRJ 111, 112.

CRJ 317 Survey of Court Operation & Organization (3 crs)

The course begins with an examination of the structure of courts and how they are administered. Other areas of focus include pretrial procedures, the roles of the prosecutor, the defense, the judge, the sentencing process and the appeal process.

CRJ 318 Occupational Crime (3 crs)

Examination of conduct in violation of the law that is committed through opportunities created in the course of a legal occupation. Methods for counting and regarding occupational crimes and criminals. Theories and explanations of these behaviors. Sanctioning and social control of occupational crime.

CRJ 321 Corrections (3 crs)

Examines American correctional policies and their historical development. Provides a close look at both community-based and institutional corrections, as well as the processes of probation and parole and the legal rights of prisoners. Prerequisite: CRJ 111, 112.

CRJ 325 Theoretical Criminology (3 crs)

This course examines the meaning of criminal behavior
and the different sociological and psychological explanations of criminal behavior. In addition, the student will learn how to critically evaluate theory and its relevance for policy implementation. Prerequisites: CRJ 111, 112.

CRJ 327 (POS 327) Comparative Systems of Justice and Social Control (3 crs)

Introduction to the concepts of justice, law, deviance and social control. Examination of informal and formal systems of justice and social control, including traditional systems, common law, civil law, Marxist law and Islamic law.

CRJ 329 (POS 329) Constitutional Law (3 crs)

Examines the evolution of American national government through the development and interpretation of the U.S. Constitution. Judicial review, separation of powers, commerce power, contracts, taxing, the power to make war and due process are among the topics studied. Prerequisite: POS 110.

CRJ 330 Civil Rights & Civil Liberties (3 crs)

A comparison course to Constitutional Law (POS 329), this course analyzes Bill of Rights guarantees of individual freedom, due process and equal protection interpretations, as well as modern policies flowing from civil rights legislation in areas affecting employment, education and welfare benefits.

CRJ 340 Issues in Criminal Justice (3 crs)

Analysis of specific topics, depending on student interest and current importance; examples include the international war on drugs, causes and effects of domestic violence. Prerequisite: CRJ 111, 112.

CRJ 410 Ethical & Philosophic Issues in Criminal Justice     (3 crs)

Examination of selected ethical and philosophic issues currently facing the field of criminology and criminal justice. Issues will be drawn from categories, such as the function of law, the development of moral behavior, individual versus societal rights, ethics and the application of the law within the justice system. Prerequisites: CRJ 111, 112.

CRJ 421 Theories of Management and Administration in Criminal Justice Organizations (3 crs)

Focus on the complex theories and related issues of management and administration within the criminal justice system. Problems of communication, motivation, leadership, organizational effectiveness and innovation. Prerequisites: CRJ 111, 112.

CRJ 473 Internship (variable cr)

A field experience course in which the student is actively involved in the community under the direction of the Social Science Faculty. Enrollment requires the approval of the departmental contact person; a member meets periodically with the student during the internship to examine the relationships between the theoretical concepts found in the assigned readings and the field experience. The number of credits is negotiable.


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